Friday, December 14, 2012

Allergy on Dogs

Many things can bring allergies to the dogs. The most common symptoms of allergy in dogs are itching, sneezing, coughing and wheezing. Like humans, pets can also have allergic reactions when exposed to allergens. There are three categories of allergies in dogs namely, bacterial or flea allergy, contact allergy and inhalant allergy. There are dogs that are allergic to certain foods and it is your responsibility as pet owner to watch out for allergic symptoms and find treatment options. This article will give you information about dog allergies, its causes and treatments.


Allergic reactions are the immune system's response to allergens. If the immune system senses allergens, it reacts by releasing histamines. Inhalant allergies in dogs are caused by exposure to dust mites, pollens, mildew and mold. A large number of molds in your house can cause itching, skin problems and whizzing to your dog. Contact allergies on the other hand can be due to fabrics like wool.


Fleas can also cause allergies on dogs. Some skin allergies on dogs are result of flea bites and may cause your dog to scratch and chew his paws constantly. Sores can develop on the skin of your dog due to constant scratching and skin trauma cause by scratching can make your dog vulnerable to bacterial infections. Bacteria as well as foods can also cause allergies on dogs. Inhalant allergies may lead to food allergies. If your pet is experiencing food allergy, he will constantly rub his face and shake his head. Itching, diarrhea, sneezing and vomiting are also brought by food allergies. If your dog shows these symptoms, you must ask the veterinarian for treatment.


Some symptoms of allergies are runny nose, coughing, wheezing, eye discharge, vomiting, paw licking and chewing, itching, diarrhea and recurring ear infections. If you notice these in your dog, you must take him to the veterinarian. The vet will try to find the causes allergy through making tests on your dog skin scrapings. Blood testing and skin culture can help in finding the treatment. Antihistamines can be used to treat allergies however in extreme cases, the veterinarian may use steroids.


For allergy treatment, apply hydrocortisone creams on your dog to ease the itching. Bathe your dog using hypoallergenic shampoo is another allergy treatment option. Ensure that your surroundings and also your house is clean and remove all the source of allergens in your house. Once your dog shows symptoms of food allergy, food for your dogs must be carefully chosen. It is proven that Omega-3 helps preventing allergic reactions and this can be given as supplements.


Food allergies on dogs can be due to soy, beef, wheat, corn, soy, chicken and other food preservatives hence avoid feeding them to your dog. Allergy test can also be conducted if you are not certain what causes the allergies. You can also make your dog undergo elimination diet to know what foods he is allergic to. Find dog foods that are organic and natural. Help your dog stay healthy and lessen the chances of allergy through preventive measures.


These are some ways on how you can treat your dog's allergies. Now that you know what causes allergies on dogs, see to it that you take preventive measures and maintain cleanliness on your surroundings.

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